RESEARCH PAPER
Sports activities and satisfaction of living of men after cervical spinal cord injury
 
More details
Hide details
1
Department of Special Physical Education, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Poland
 
2
Department of Physiological and Medical Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in Katowice, Poland
 
 
Submission date: 2016-12-08
 
 
Acceptance date: 2017-03-29
 
 
Online publication date: 2017-06-30
 
 
Publication date: 2019-12-20
 
 
Corresponding author
Anna Zwierzchowska   

Department of Special Physical Education, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Mikołowska 72a, 40-065 Katowice, Poland.
 
 
Pol. Ann. Med. 2017;24(2):205-208
 
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
Life satisfaction is a notion often combined with mental wellbeing, happiness, and contentment. This type of satisfaction directly influences the quality of life.

Aim:
The aim of the study was to assess life satisfaction of men with the cervical spinal cord injury (CSCI), wheelchair rugby players (WR) against a control group.

Material and methods:
The study was conducted among 36 men after CSCI. The research tool was a questionnaire of life satisfaction LiSat-9 evaluator life as a whole and some of its components.

Results:
Significantly higher average life satisfaction component was identified among ‘high point’ (HP) players (4.7) compared to the value of the average result among ‘low point’ (LP) players (3.9) and among the inactive in sports (4.0).

Discussion:
The results concerning self-reported life satisfaction obtained in our study are at substantially lower level compared to other studies of European populations. Low incomes represent a significant barrier to social life, contributing to the reduction in the level of self-reported life satisfaction of SCI men.

Conclusions:
The age and athletic activity of the study participants is a key factor of live satisfaction.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
We are grateful to the participants for their time and effort. The study was supported by the statutory funding from the The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education in Katowice.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
REFERENCES (16)
1.
DeJong G, Batavia AI. Toward a health services research capacity in spinal cord injury. Paraplegia. 1991;29(6):373–389.
 
2.
Franceschini M, Pagliacci MC, Russo T, et al. Occurrence and predictors of employment after traumatic spinal cord injuries: the GISEM study. Spinal Cord. 2012;50(3):238–242.
 
3.
Lund ML, Nordlund A, Bernspång B, Lexell J. Perceived participation and problems in participation are determinants of life satisfaction in people with spinal cord injury. Disabil Rehabil. 2007;29(18):1417–1422.
 
4.
Wilson JR, Hashimoto RE, Dettori JR, Fehlings MG. Spinal cord injury and quality of life: a systematic review of outcome measures. EBSJ. 2011;2(1):37–44.
 
5.
Achten D, Visser-Meily JM, Post MW, Schepers VP. Life satisfaction of couples 3 years after stroke. Disabil Rehabil. 2012;34(17):1468–1472.
 
6.
Johansson AC, Cornefiord M, Bergkvist L, Ohrvik J, Linton SJ. Psychosocial stress factors among patients with lumbag disc herniation, schedule for disc burger in comparison with patients schedule for arthroscopic knee burgery. Eur Spine J. 2007;16(7):961–970.
 
7.
Naess EE, Bahr D, Gravholt CH. Health status in women with Turner syndrome: a questionnaire study on health status, education, work participation and aspects of sexual functioning. Clin Endocrinol. 2010;72(5):678–684.
 
8.
Tasiemski T, Brewer BW. Athletic identity, sport participation, and psychological adjustment in people with spinal cord injury. Adapt Phys Act Q. 2011;28(3):233–250.
 
9.
Schönenberg MC, Reimitz M, Jusyte A, Maier D, Badke A, Hautzinger M. Depression, posttraumatic stress, and risk factors following spinal cord injury. Int J Behav Med. 2014;21(1):169–176.
 
10.
Tasiemski T, Priebe MM, Wilski M. Life satisfaction and life values in people with spinal cord injury living in three Asian countries: a multicultural study. J Spinal Cord Med. 2013;36(2):118–126.
 
11.
Coleman JA, Harper LA, Perrin PB, et al. The relationship between physical and mental health variables in individuals with spinal cord injury from Latin America. PM R. 2015;7(1):9–16.
 
12.
Lannem AM, Sørensen M, Frøslie KF, Hjeltnes N. Incomplete spinal cord injury, exercise and life satisfaction. Spinal Cord. 2009;47(4):295–300.
 
13.
Hicks AL, Martin K, Latimer AE, et al. Long-term exercise training in persons with spinal cord injury: effects on strength, arm ergometry performance and psychological well-being. Spinal Cord. 2003;41(1):34–43.
 
14.
Botticello AL, Chen Y, Cao Y, Tulsky DS. Do communities matter after rehabilitation? The effect of socioeconomic and urban stratification on wellbeing after spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2011;92(3):464–471.
 
15.
van Leeuwen CM, Post MW, van der Woude LH, et al. Changes in life satisfaction in persons with spinal cord injury during and after inpatient rehabilitation: adaptation or measurement bias? Qual Life Res. 2012;21(9):1499–1508.
 
16.
Cao Y, Krause JS, Saunders LL, Bingham W. Household income and subjective well-being after spinal cord injury: a longitudal study. Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil. 2014;20(1):40–47.
 
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top